Kodi ntchito ndi mawonekedwe a riyakitala ndi chiyani?

Makhalidwe ogwiritsira ntchito reactor
Yotakata kumvetsa riyakitala ndi zosapanga dzimbiri chidebe ndi thupi kapena mankhwala anachita, Kutentha, evaporation, kuzirala ndi otsika-liwiro kapena mkulu-liwiro kusanganikirana anachita ntchito malinga ndi zofunika zosiyanasiyana ndondomeko.Zotengera zopanikizika ziyenera kutsata muyezo wa GB150 (chotengera chotengera chitsulo), ndipo zombo zapamlengalenga ziyenera kutsatira muyezo wa BN/T47003.1-2009 (zitsulo) zowotcherera zotengera zam'mlengalenga.Pambuyo pake, kukakamizidwa kofunikira pakuchitapo kanthu kumakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana pakupanga chotengera.Kupanga kuyenera kukonzedwa, kuyesedwa ndikuyesedwa mosamalitsa malinga ndi miyezo yofananira.Zopangira zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi njira zopangira komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito.Kapangidwe kamangidwe ndi magawo a riyakitala ndizosiyana, ndiye kuti, kapangidwe ka riyakitala ndi kosiyana, ndipo ndi zida zosagwirizana ndi chidebe.

Malinga ndi opareshoni, imagawidwa m'magulu apakati komanso opitilira.Nthawi zambiri, ndi chosinthira kutentha chokhala ndi jekete, koma chosinthira chotenthetsera chomangidwira kapena chowotcha moto chimatha kuyikidwanso.Itha kukhalanso ndi chosinthira kutentha kwakunja kapena chosinthira kutentha kwa reflux.Kukondolera kutha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chopalasa chokondolera, kapena kugwedezeka ndi mpweya kapena kuphulika kwina kwa gasi.Angagwiritsidwe ntchito homogeneous anachita wa madzi gawo, mpweya-zamadzimadzi gawo anachita, madzi-olimba gawo anachita, mpweya-olimba-madzi atatu gawo anachita.Samalani kulamulira kutentha kwa zomwe zimachitika, mwinamwake padzakhala ngozi yaikulu, pokhapokha ngati zomwe mukuchita ndizochita ndi kutentha kochepa.Kuchita kwapang'onopang'ono ndikosavuta, ndipo kugwira ntchito mosalekeza kumafuna zofunika kwambiri.

Zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito riyakitala ndi chiyani?
Malingana ndi cholinga cha kusakaniza ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.Ma reactors amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mafuta, mankhwala, labala, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, utoto, mankhwala, ndi zakudya.Iwo ntchito kumaliza vulcanization, nitrification, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation ndi zina ndondomeko ziwiya kuthamanga, monga: reactors, reactors, kuwonongeka Miphika, ma polima, etc.;zipangizo zambiri monga carbon-manganese zitsulo, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, zirconium, faifi tambala-based (Hastelloy, Monel, Inconel) kasakaniza wazitsulo ndi zipangizo zina gulu.